Thurston County Finds Success With Faster Gopher Process

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Thurston County commissioners have found success in speeding up the interim Mazama pocket gopher review process while negotiating a county Habitat Conservation Plan with the federal government. 

The commissioners adopted a new process in May that reduces the number of site visits from three to two if gopher activity is found on the first visit. The time to conduct inspections has been increased by a month and shovel-ready projects were given the priority. 

“We have been able to move it along for the citizens,” Commissioner Gary Edwards told The Chronicle. “That is our goal.” 

The inspection season started on June 1 with 130 building permit applications needing gopher reviews compared to 111 last year. Thus far, biologists have conducted 159 inspections and have finished the review process for about a dozen applicants. 

The county received 1,700 permits prior to June 1, with a small fraction requiring a review, a county press release said.  

The only projects requiring reviews are those that would disturb the ground on soils preferred by gophers. Last year, only 10 percent of the 4,000 permits processed required a gopher review. 

If the county and the U.S. Department of Fish and Wildlife agree on a conservation plan, then the review process would be more predictable and streamlined. 

On Wednesday, the commissioners received an update on the discussions between the USFW and the county.   



If the county continues to build a plan, it would cover 88 percent of the anticipated build out for the next 30 years, according to a staff report. It would also streamline the permitting process and eliminate the gopher review season. But it would also require applicants to pay a fee when the permit is granted and may require county financial involvement as well. 

This option is about a year from being completed and implemented and is the closest to being completed.

The second option is to start over the whole process, which would take several years, but  may reduce the overall cost of the plan. Currently, the estimated cost of the plan is between $105 million and $150 million over the next 30 years. 

The third option is to have no plan, which would allow conservation funds currently directed at the gopher to go to other efforts. But the county would be exposed to possible litigation, the gopher process would continue and the county may have to repay $609,000 in grant funds. 

The goal of the commissioners and the county staff is to find a middle ground where people can build and the environment is protected, Edwards said. 

“We are still trying to come up with the best negotiation outcome with Fish and Wildlife,” Edwards said.